Lina Lefstad
PhD student
From the Rainforest to the Fjords : examining equity in carbon capture and storage climate policy
Author
Summary, in English
Carbon capture and storage (CCS) is considered by some to be a critical climate change mitigation technology, and a key element in efforts to limit the global temperature increases in line with the goals of the Paris Agreement. Implementation of CCS in mitigation scenarios assumes that it provides cost-effective emission reductions, and/or can achieve negative emissions when combined with bioenergy. We conduct a comparative case study of Brazil and Norway, two countries that are leading efforts to accelerate the development and deployment of CCS, to assess how these countries justify their CCS policy choices with respect to equity concerns. The findings show that the current design of CCS mitigation technologies can lead to unjust outcomes, and fossil fuel lock-in. Nevertheless, CCS has uses that go beyond fossil fuel infrastructure, which can improve its climate change mitigation potential.
Department/s
- LUCSUS (Lund University Centre for Sustainability Studies)
Publishing year
2025
Language
English
Publication/Series
Climate Policy
Document type
Journal article
Publisher
Taylor & Francis
Topic
- Energy Systems
- Other Environmental Engineering
- Environmental Sciences
Keywords
- Brazil
- carbon capture and storage (CCS)
- climate change mitigation
- Equity
- Norway
Status
Epub
ISBN/ISSN/Other
- ISSN: 1469-3062