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Kimberly Nicholas

Kimberly Nicholas

Senior Lecturer, Docent

Kimberly Nicholas

Environmental assessment of diets : overview and guidance on indicator choice

Author

  • Ylva Ran
  • Christel Cederberg
  • Malin Jonell
  • Kristina Bergman
  • Imke J.M. De Boer
  • Rasmus Einarsson
  • Johan Karlsson
  • Hanna Karlsson Potter
  • Michael Martin
  • Geneviève S. Metson
  • Thomas Nemecek
  • Kimberly A. Nicholas
  • Åsa Strand
  • Pernilla Tidåker
  • Hayo Van der Werf
  • Davy Vanham
  • Hannah H.E. Van Zanten
  • Francesca Verones
  • Elin Röös

Summary, in English

Comprehensive but interpretable assessment of the environmental performance of diets involves choosing a set of appropriate indicators. Current knowledge and data gaps on the origin of dietary foodstuffs restrict use of indicators relying on site-specific information. This Personal View summarises commonly used indicators for assessing the environmental performance of diets, briefly outlines their benefits and drawbacks, and provides recommendations on indicator choices for actors across multiple fields involved in activities that include the environmental assessment of diets. We then provide recommendations on indicator choices for actors across multiple fields involved in activities that use environmental assessments, such as health and nutrition experts, policy makers, decision makers, and private-sector and public-sector sustainability officers. We recommend that environmental assessment of diets should include indicators for at least the five following areas: climate change, biosphere integrity, blue water consumption, novel entities, and impacts on natural resources (especially wild fish stocks), to capture important environmental trade-offs. If more indicators can be handled in the assessment, indicators to capture impacts related to land use quantity and quality and green water consumption should be used. For ambitious assessments, indicators related to biogeochemical flows, stratospheric ozone depletion, and energy use can be added.

Department/s

  • LUCSUS (Lund University Centre for Sustainability Studies)
  • BECC: Biodiversity and Ecosystem services in a Changing Climate
  • LU Profile Area: Nature-based future solutions

Publishing year

2024-03

Language

English

Pages

172-187

Publication/Series

The Lancet Planetary Health

Volume

8

Issue

3

Document type

Journal article review

Publisher

Elsevier

Topic

  • Environmental Sciences

Status

Published

ISBN/ISSN/Other

  • ISSN: 2542-5196