
Sara Brogaard
Senior Lecturer

Research
I m a senior lecturer in Sustainability Science since with a background in geography and geosciences. My research is, in a broad sense, is addressing how climate change directly and through mitigation policies is influencing rural land use dynamics and related livelihoods. According to a Sustainability Science approach, my research is based in perspective that natural and social systems as closely coupled, which in practice means that both research and teaching is carried out in interdisciplinary teams. This has made it possible to work in a problem-oriented way, applying different methods depending on the specific research question.
One line of work explores how different factors contribute to climate vulnerability in small scale farming systems. Starting this research in the drylands of Northern China (with rural reform as an important dimension), I later participated in a project on multiple factors that create seasonal vulnerability in East Africa. Recently I have been running a project collecting data on how the 2018 drought hit Swedish farmers, to be able to analyse how vulnerability to an extreme event is shaped in a “northern” context.
Another theme that I address in my research, and want to explore further, is the increasing impact of climate mitigation policies and expansion of renewable energy (for example bioenergy), and how this increases demand for land. This means opportunities but also challenges for land use and livelihoods and interplays with perceptions and attitudes, as well as dimensions of equity and justice.
Research areas: Land Use, Renewable energy, Climate Change, Livelihoods, Vulnerability, Sustainability Science
Research projects: You can find a list with all research projects in the Lund University Research portal
Transdisciplinarity and outreach
Working closely with stakeholders outside academia in a transdisciplinary manner is one aspect of sustainability science that I really appreciate. Within the H2020 project, InnoForEst, I am collaborating with the Universeum Science Centre in Gothenburg to study how school children interact with forest ecosystems, and how they can learn more about climate change through multi-actor collaborations. Following this direction, I have also been developing an initiative with a jazz composer trying out new methods for creating awareness about climate change research.
Read more about the InnoForest project
Read more about the project "Musik för klimatet"
Interview about the project "Musik för klimatet"
Teaching
My teaching reflects my interests in interdisciplinary aspects of land change processes. I am mainly involved in the international master programme in Environmental Studies and Sustainability Science (LUMES) and the International Development and Management master program (LUMID). I run an elective course in Energy and Sustainability, and participate in other courses and supervise master theses.
Publications
Displaying of publications. Sorted by year, then title.
Visioner för fossilfria lantbruk och livsmedelssystem i Sverige - ett lantbrukarperspektiv
Emma Johansson, Tilde Krusberg, Sara Brogaard, Henner Busch
(2026)
ReportFraming energy cultures : materiality and motivators of household energy transition in Nepal
Dianne Kok, Sara Brogaard, Mine Islar, Sudhindra Sharma, Rabina Thapa
(2026) Sustainability Science, 21 p.139-153
ArticleFrom Cropland to Dust Source : Land Use Dynamics and Water Management in the Tigris-Euphrates River Basin
Hossein Hashemi, Abdulhakim M Abdi, Amir Naghibi, Pengxiang Zhao, Sara Brogaard, et al.
(2025)
AbstractBarriers and opportunities to AE system development: insights from WaterWarmth pilots
Nthabi Mohlakoana, Sara Brogaard, Barry Ness, Annsofie Micallef Nilsson, Thomas Hoppe
(2025) WP 6
ReportInnovation and Governance arrangements of Aquathermal Energy systems; A multi-case analysis of WaterWarmth pilots
Nthabi Mohlakoana, Sara Brogaard, Barry Ness, Annsofie Micallef Nilsson, Thomas Hoppe
(2025) Work Package 6
ReportUnraveling the link between agricultural patterns and dust storm occurrence in Mesopotamia
Hossein Hashemi, Abdulhakim M. Abdi, Amir Naghibi, Pengxiang Zhao, Sara Brogaard, et al.
(2025) Environmental Research Letters, 20
ArticleGovernance of collective energy systems; : Framework and typology to analyse governance of current AE (Aquathermal Energy) and other relevant heating systems
Thomas Hoppe, Nthabi Mohlakoana, Barry Ness, Sara Brogaard
(2024) Work Package 6
ReportSpatiotemporal variability of dust storm source susceptibility during wet and dry periods: The Tigris-Euphrates River Basin
Seyed Amir Naghibi, Hossein Hashemi, Pengxiang Zhao, Sara Brogaard, Lina Eklund, et al.
(2024) Atmospheric Pollution Research, 15
ArticleInvestigation of Spatiotemporal Variation of Dust Storm Susceptibility in Iraq and Syria Using Remote Sensing and Artificial Intelligence
Seyed Amir Naghibi, Hossein Hashemi, Pengxiang Zhao, Sara Brogaard, Lina Eklund, et al.
(2023) , p.NH34A-04
Paper, not in proceedingMinnet är kort - lantbrukares upplevelser av torkan 2018 : Materialredovisning från ett forskningsprojekt
Tomas Germundsson, Sara Brogaard
(2023) Rapporter och notiser
ReportScanning the solutions for the sustainable supply of forest ecosystem services in Europe
Monica Hernández‑Morcillo, M Torrabla, T Baignes, A Bernasconi, Sara Brogaard, et al.
(2022) Sustainability Science, 17 p.2013-2029
ArticleBarriers to expanding continuous cover forestry in Sweden for delivering multiple ecosystem services
Iris Hertog, Sara Brogaard, Torsten Krause
(2022) Ecosystem Services, 53
ArticleNog nu, politiker – ta klimatkrisen på allvar
Karin Gerhardt, Kimberly Nicholas, Wim Carton, Anika Binte Habib, Diego Galafassi, et al.
(2022) Aftonbladet Debatt, -
Newspaper articleDe unga gör helt rätt när de stämmer staten
Christina Moberg, Hervé Corvellec, Anders Lindroth, Manuela Isacson, Linn Nilsson, et al.
(2022) Aftonbladet
Newspaper articleEnvisioning sustainable carbon sequestration in Swedish farmland
Emma Li Johansson, Sara Brogaard, Lova Brodin
(2022) Environmental Science and Policy, 135 p.16-25
ArticleMapping Europe's institutional landscape for forest ecosystem service provision, innovations and governance
Eeva Primmer, Liisa Varumo, Torsten Krause, Francesco Orsi, Davide Geneletti, et al.
(2021) Ecosystem Services, 47
ArticleStruggling for an ideal dialogue. An analysis of the regional dialogue processes within Sweden's first National Forest Program
Iris Maria Hertog, Sara Brogaard
(2021) Forest Policy and Economics, 130
ArticleInnovation Region Sweden
Sara Brogaard, Christa Thörn-Lindhe, Torsten Krause, Iris Hertog
(2020) Deliverable 4.2: Set of reports on CINA workshop findings in case study regions, compiled for ongoing co-design and knowledge exchange, 4.2 p.296-331
Chapter in ReportSamverkan för en hållbar markanvändning – vilka utmaningar behöver lösas? : En systematisk framtidsspaning inom ramen för samverkansinitiativet LU Land
Maria von Post, Juliana Dänhardt, Henrik G. Smith, Cecilia Akselsson, Johanna Alkan Olsson, et al.
(2020)
ReportFood systems and farmers’ behavior during an extreme event: : an analysis of actions and governance following the 2018 drought in Sweden
Sara Brogaard, Tomas Germundsson
(2020)
AbstractConnecting socio-ecological values and education on sustainable development: : a case study with Swedish primary school students
Sean Goodwin, Sara Brogaard, Torsten Krause
(2020)
AbstractClimate extremes – a study of vulnerability, adaptation, and loss & damage in relation to the 2018 drought, focusing on Southern Sweden
Sara Brogaard, Tomas Germundsson, Emily Boyd, Iris Hertog
(2019)
AbstractValues held by Swedish primary school students towards forest ecosystems and the relevance for a nature’s contribution to people approach
Sean Goodwin, Sara Brogaard, Torsten Krause
(2019) Ecosystems and People, 15 p.331-346
ArticleLägesrapport från projektet ”Minnet är kort – lantbrukares upplevelser av torkan 2018”
Tomas Germundsson, Sara Brogaard
(2019)
MiscellaneousThe Swedish forestry model: intensifying production for sustainability
Iris Hertog, Sara Brogaard, Torsten Krause
(2019)
Web publication/Blog postD 2.2 Mapping of forest ecosystem services and institutional frameworks : Final report
Liisa Varumo, Eeva Primmer, Francesco Orsi, Torsten Krause, Davide Geneletti, et al.
(2019) , Deliverable 2.2
ReportDoes Gender matter in energy (justice) research? : A review on energy justice dimensions of the low carbon transition
Sara Brogaard, Katharina Wiese, Mine Islar
(2018)
AbstractRegulating a global value chain with the European Union's sustainability criteria – experiences from the Swedish liquid transport biofuel sector
David Harnesk, Sara Brogaard, Philip Peck
(2017) Journal of Cleaner Production, 153 p.580–591
ArticleSocial Dynamics of Renewable Energy—How the European Union’s Renewable Energy Directive Triggers Land Pressure in Tanzania
David Harnesk, Sara Brogaard
(2017) Journal of Environment and Development, 26 p.156–185
ArticleFeasibility of energy justice: Exploring national and local efforts for energy development in Nepal
Mine Islar, Sara Brogaard, Martin Lemberg-Pedersen
(2017) Energy Policy, 105 p.668-676
ArticleAssessing uncertainties in global cropland futures using a conditional probabilistic modelling framework
Kerstin Engström, Stefan Olin, Mark D A Rounsevell, Sara Brogaard, Detlef P. Van Vuuren, et al.
(2016) Earth System Dynamics, 7 p.893-915
ArticleWhat kind of, and whose, sustainability counts? – Implications of EU’s Renewable Energy Directive in sub-Saharan Africa
David Harnesk, Sara Brogaard
(2015)
AbstractPoints of contestation in the biofuels debate: Perspectives from selected international organizations in the post 2007/08 food price crises
David O Byrne, Sara Brogaard
(2015)
AbstractThink H2O! – An educational partnership to raise students’ awareness of the water challenges
Sara Brogaard, Ann Åkerman, Anna-Karin Wickström
(2015)
AbstractBiofuel policy and stakeholder perspectives in Sweden – Initial impacts of EU sustainability criteria on the biofuels sector and implications for land use
Sara Brogaard, David Harnesk
(2014)
AbstractExplaining low yields and low food production in Cameroon : A farmers' perspective
Genesis Tambang Yengoh, Sara Brogaard
(2014) GeoJournal, 79 p.279-295
ArticleHållbarhetskrav på biodrivmedel
Bodil Elmqvist, Sara Brogaard, Philip Peck
(2013) 15 nedslag i klimatforskningen : dåtid, nutid, framtid , p.195-208
Book chapterLiving without buffers-illustrating climate vulnerability in the Lake Victoria basin
Sara Gabrielsson, Sara Brogaard, Anne Jerneck
(2013) Sustainability Science, 8 p.143-157
ArticleGovernance of biofuel production in the transport sector through the renewable energy directive
Sara Brogaard, Bodil Elmqvist, Stefan Anderberg, Joan Morris
(2012)
AbstractDoes the EU renewable Energy Directive contribute to fair and just governance of the biofuel sector? A comparison between the Swedish national scheme and EU accredited voluntary schemes
Bodil Elmqvist, Sara Brogaard, Stefan Anderberg
(2012)
AbstractThe Political Ecology of Land Degradation
Elina Andersson, Sara Brogaard, Lennart Olsson
(2011) Annual Review of Environment and Resources, 36 p.295-319
Review articleScience - policy interfaces in impact assessment procedures
Ann-Katrin Bäcklund, Jean-Paul Bousset, Sara Brogaard, Catherine Macombe, Marie Taverne, et al.
(2010) Environmental and agricultural modelling: integrated approaches for policy impact assessment , p.275-294
Book chapterThe African Land grab – Creating more equitable Governance Strategies through codes of conduct and certification schemes
Barry Ness, Sara Brogaard, Lennart Olsson, Stefan Anderberg
(2010)
PosterSeasonal pattern of climate vulnerability and adaptation in the Lake Victoria basin – Identifying needs and opportunities using a multi-stakeholder approach. The American Association for the Advancement of Science, Annual Conference, San Diego
Sara Gabrielsson, Sara Brogaard, Johanna Alkan Olsson
(2010)
AbstractScaling up social capital - A prerequisite for community based adaptation in the Lake Victoria basin?
Sara Brogaard, Sara Gabrielsson
(2010)
AbstractCrop Water Requirements in Cameroon’s Savanna Zones Under Climate Change Scenarios and Adaptation Needs, Crop Production Technologies
Genesis Tambang Yengoh, Sara Brogaard, Lennart Olsson
(2010) Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Book chapterReflections on Land Cover Change, Livelihoods and Vulnerability – The case of the Keerqin Steppe Region, Inner Mongolia
Sara Brogaard
(2009)
AbstractThe African Land-Grab: Creating Equitable Governance Strategies through Codes-of-Conduct and Certification Schemes
Barry Ness, Sara Brogaard, Lennart Olsson, Stefan Anderberg
(2009)
AbstractFP6 Project Seamless. Newsletter No 5, March 2008
(2008)
MiscellaneousEnvironmental assessment and scenario analysis of sugar beet transport in Scania, Sweden
Barry Ness, Sara Brogaard
(2008) Area, 40 p.459-471
ArticleCompilation of crucial elements of knowledge to be incorporated in the learning (and information) material for SEAMLESS-IF PD 7.5.1
Johanna Alkan Olsson, Jerome Queste, Sara Brogaard, Irina Bezlepkina, Martin Van Ittersum
(2008)
ReportPlan for Using and Dissemination of Knowledge, D0.3.1, SEAMLESS integrated project
Johanna Alkan Olsson, Sara Brogaard, Jerome Queste, Brower Floor
(2007)
Working paperIntegrated impact assessment Tools - A way to design future framing systems in the case of the SEAMLESS integrated framework?
Johanna Alkan Olsson, Ann-Katrin Bäcklund, Martin Van Ittersum, Sara Brogaard
(2007)
AbstractFP6 Project Seamless. Newsletter No 4, June 2007
(2007)
MiscellaneousFP6 Project Seamless. Newsletter No 2, May 2006
(2006)
MiscellaneousEstimation of PAR over northern China from daily NOAA AVHRR cloud cover classifications
Micael Runnström, Sara Brogaard, Lennart Olsson
(2006) Geocarto International, 21 p.51-60
ArticlePrimary production sensitivity to climate change scenarios and rural livelihood vulnerability, Inner Mongolia, Semi-arid China
Sara Brogaard, Jonathan Seaquist
(2005) [Host publication title missing]
Paper in conference proceedingPrimary production of Inner Mongolia, China, between 1982 and 1999 estimated by a satellite data-driven light use efficiency model
Sara Brogaard, Micael Runnström, Jonathan Seaquist
(2005) Global and Planetary Change, 45 p.313-332
ArticleAgricultural performance on marginal land in Eastern Inner Mongolia, China -- Development in the pre- and post-1978 reform periods
Sara Brogaard, Xiubin Li
(2005) GeoJournal, 64 p.163-175
ArticleImpact of climate change and variability on local-scale land use, Shaanxi, China.
Madelene Ostwald, Deliang Chen, Yun Xie, Per Knutsson, Sara Brogaard, et al.
(2004) Report C61 Earth Science Centre, Göteborg University., C61
ReportRecent changes in land use and productivity in agro-pastoral Inner Mongolia, China
Sara Brogaard
(2003)
Doctoral Thesis (compilation)Rural reforms and changes in land management and attitudes: A case study from Inner Mongolia, China
Sara Brogaard, XY Zhao
(2002) Ambio: a Journal of the Human Environment, 31 p.219-225
ArticleLand cover in Horqin Grassland – Detecting changes between 1975 and 1990 by means of Remote Sensing
Sara Brogaard, Silvia Prieler
(1998) IIASA Interim Report , IR-98-044
ReportGround-truths or Ground-lies? : environmental sampling for remote sensing application exemplified by vegetation cover data
Sara Brogaard, Rannveig Olafsdottir
(1997) Lund electronic reports in physical geography, 1
ReportAssessing salinization, sand encroachment and expanding urban areas in the Nile Valley using Landsat MSS data
Sara Brogaard, Helen Falkenström
(1995) Seminarieuppsatser
Report
Introduction
Sara Brogaard is a senior lecturer in Sustainability Science with a background in geography and geosciences. Her research addresses issues related to climate change, rural land use, livelihoods, small scale farming, vulnerability and extreme weather events (Loss and damage). She also explores the increasing impact of climate mitigation policies and expansion of renewable energy.
